Hiring a Coach

18 Questions to Ask a Personal Trainer Before Hiring (and Good Answers)

Coach reviewing a tablet with a heavier male client in a gym

Before hiring a personal trainer, ask questions in four areas: who certified them and who they usually train, how they’ll build and progress your program, what they do about food and the days you train alone, and the business terms (price, tax, expiry, cancellation). The answers matter less for being impressive than for being specific to you. Vague answers to specific questions are the clearest warning sign you’ll get.

Questions about the trainer

Start here, because the rest only matters if the person is qualified and suited to you.

QuestionA good answer sounds likeBe wary if
1. Which organization certified you, and is it current?A named body (CSEP, canfitpro, NSCA, ACE, or a regulated college) and a renewal date“I’m certified” with no name
2. How many of your clients are men over 35?A number and examples of what they work onThey mostly train athletes or young clients and don’t adjust
3. What kinds of clients do you refer elsewhere?People with medical conditions, new injuries or symptoms, referred to a doctor or physiotherapist“I can handle anything”
4. Do you carry professional liability insurance?Yes, and through which provider or associationThey don’t know

Question 3 is underrated. CSEP’s scope of practice for its certified personal trainers, for example, sets out what they’re qualified to do and expects them to refer clients outside their expertise to a clinical exercise physiologist, physician or other health care provider (CSEP). A trainer who knows their limits is safer than one who claims none.

Questions about your program

QuestionA good answer sounds likeBe wary if
5. What will you assess before we start?Health history, a screening form, movement checks, starting strengthStraight into a hard workout
6. What will the first month look like?A rough outline: which lifts, how often, how it progresses“We’ll see how you feel each day”
7. How will you decide when to add weight?A clear rule, such as adding load once you hit the top of a rep rangeNo method
8. How would you work around my [knee, back, shoulder]?Specific swaps and a willingness to coordinate with your physioPromises to fix it
9. How will we know it’s working?Named measures: lifts, waist, bodyweight trend, photos, energyOnly “you’ll feel it”

Questions about the rest of your week

These separate trainers who run good hours from coaches who change results.

QuestionA good answer sounds likeBe wary if
10. What do I do on the days I’m not with you?A written plan with exercises, sets and weights“Some cardio”
11. Do you help with nutrition, and how?Practical targets (protein, calories) and strategies for restaurants and travelA rigid meal plan, or nothing
12. Can I message you between sessions?Yes, with a stated reply timeNo contact outside sessions
13. How do you handle travel weeks?A shorter hotel or bodyweight version of the planPause and pay anyway

If you’re mainly hiring for fat loss, questions 10 and 11 decide most of the outcome.

Questions about money and terms

Ask these before you see a payment screen. Most disputes come from things nobody wrote down.

QuestionWhy you’re asking
14. Is the price before or after 13% HST?A $100 session can mean $113
15. Do sessions in a package expire?A 24-pack with a six-month expiry needs one session a week
16. What’s your cancellation notice, and what happens if you cancel on me?The rule should run both ways
17. Can I get a refund on unused sessions?Know the answer before you need it
18. Can I start with a shorter commitment?Lets you test the fit for a month

If you’re signing with a gym rather than an independent trainer, Ontario’s consumer rules for prepaid fitness memberships include a 10-day cooling-off period and limits on contract length when you pay $50 or more in advance, with some exceptions such as non-profit and municipally run facilities (Government of Ontario). Ask the trainer or gym how these apply to the package you’re buying. The guide to personal training packages explains how to compare pack prices with monthly coaching.

How to listen to the answers

Write the answers down during the conversation, then compare trainers side by side that evening. Three patterns are worth noticing:

  1. Specific beats impressive. “I’d start you on a trap-bar deadlift because of your back history” is better than a list of qualifications.
  2. Questions back are a good sign. A trainer who answers with “it depends, tell me about…” is tailoring, not reciting.
  3. Silence on terms is a bad sign. If they won’t put cancellation and expiry rules in writing, assume the rules favour them.

If any answer set off alarm bells, check it against the list of personal trainer red flags.

Using this list

Pick the eight questions that matter most to you, write them in your phone, and bring them to every consultation. Ask each trainer the same ones so you can compare fairly, and use the five-step guide to choosing a trainer to make the final call. If you’d like to ask Imran these questions directly, apply for coaching and book a free consultation; you’ll hear back within one business day, and nothing is charged until you both agree it’s the right fit.

Questions people also ask

How many questions should I ask in a consultation?

Pick the six to eight that matter most for your situation and ask them all. A consultation usually runs 20 to 45 minutes, and a good trainer will welcome the questions rather than rush you to the sales part.

Is it rude to ask a trainer about their credentials?

No. It's a normal question for any service you pay for, and professionals answer it easily. Hesitation or a vague answer is itself useful information.

Should I ask for references from other clients?

You can, but treat them as a minor signal. Trainers choose which clients to put forward. The way they answer your programming and progress questions tells you more.

What's the single most important question?

"What will I do on the days I'm not with you?" The answer shows whether you're buying an hour of supervision or a plan for the whole week.

Sources

  1. CSEP — CSEP-CPT Scope of Practice
  2. Government of Ontario — Joining a gym or fitness club

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